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Tuesday, 11 June 2024
Parlodel
Parlodel® Leaflet
bromocriptine mesilate
What is in this leaflet
This leaflet answers some common questions
about Parlodel.
It does not contain all the available
information. It does not take the place of
talking to your doctor or pharmacist.
The information in this leaflet was last
updated on the date listed on the final page.
More recent information on the medicine
may be available.
You should ensure that you speak to your
pharmacist or doctor to obtain the most
up to date information on the medicine.
Those updates may contain important
information about the medicine and its use of
which you should be aware.
All medicines have risks and benefits. Your
doctor has weighed the risks of you taking
Parlodel against the benefits they expect it
will provide.
If you have any concerns about this
medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Keep this leaflet with the medicine.
You may need to read it again.
What Parlodel is used for
Parlodel has several uses. It can be used for
the following medical conditions:
1. Prevention/suppression of breast milk
production (lactation) in women who
cannot/do not breast-feed for medical
reasons. If breast milk production has
already begun, your doctor can advise
you about other methods of stopping
lactation.
2. Treatment of people who have high
blood levels of a hormone called
prolactin. This condition is sometimes
caused by a type of tumour called a
prolactinoma.
3. Treatment of acromegaly, a disease in
which the body produces too much
growth hormone. Parlodel treats this
disease by reducing the level of growth
hormone in the blood.
4. To relieve symptoms, such as shaking of
the limbs, stiffness and slowness of
movement, in people with Parkinson's
disease. Parlodel is often used in
combination with other medicines such
as levodopa.
Parlodel contains the active ingredient,
bromocriptine. It belongs to a group of
medicines known as the ergot alkaloids,
derived from a type of fungus.
Ask your doctor if you have any questions
about why this medicine has been
prescribed for you.
Your doctor may have prescribed it for
another reason.
This medicine is only available with a
doctor's prescription. It is not addictive.
Parlodel may be used with caution in older
people.
There is not enough information to
recommend this medicine for children.
Before you take Parlodel
When you must not take it
Do not take Parlodel if you have an allergy
to:
• bromocriptine (the active ingredient) or
any of the other ingredients of Parlodel
listed at the end of this leaflet
• any other medicines containing ergot
alkaloids.
Some of the symptoms of an allergic reaction
may include shortness of breath, wheezing.
How to take Parlodel
All possible dosages and drug forms may not be included here. Your dosage, drug form, and how often you take the drug will depend on:
your age
the condition being treated
the severity of your condition
other medical conditions you have
how you react to the first dose
Dosage for hyperprolactinemia-associated disorders
Generic: Bromocriptine
Form: oral tablet
Strength: 2.5 mg
Brand: Parlodel
Form: oral tablet
Strength: 2.5 mg
Adult dosage (ages 16 years and older)
Typical starting dosage: One-half to 1 tablet (1.25–2.5 mg) once per day.
Increasing dosage: Your doctor may increase your dosage by 1 tablet every 2 to 7 days until your condition is controlled.
Typical daily dosage: 2.5–15 mg once per day (in 2.5 or 5 mg tablets).
Child dosage (ages 11–15 years)
Prolactin-secreting pituitary tumor is the only condition that bromocriptine has been studied to treat in children younger than 16 years. Clinical trials in adults support the use of bromocriptine in children ages 11–15 years to treat this condition.
Typical starting dosage: One-half to 1 tablet (1.25–2.5 mg) once per day.
Increasing dosage: Your doctor may increase your child’s dosage as needed.
Typical daily dosage: 2.5–10 mg once per day.
Child dosage (ages 0–10 years)
It hasn’t been confirmed that bromocriptine is safe and effective for people younger than 11 years in the treatment of hyperprolactinemia-associated disorders.
Dosage for acromegaly
Generic: Bromocriptine
Form: oral tablet
Strength: 2.5 mg
Brand: Parlodel
Form: oral tablet
Strength: 2.5 mg
Adult dosage (ages 16 years and older)
Typical starting dosage: One-half to 1 tablet (1.25–2.5 mg) once per day at bedtime for the first three days.
Increasing dosage: Your doctor may increase your dosage as needed every 3 to 7 days.
Typical daily dosage: 20–30 mg once per day.
Maximum daily dosage: 100 mg once per day.
Child dosage (ages 0–15 years)
It hasn’t been confirmed that bromocriptine is safe and effective for people younger than 16 years in the treatment of acromegaly.
Dosage for Parkinson’s disease
Generic: Bromocriptine
Form: oral tablet
Strength: 2.5 mg
Brand: Parlodel
Form: oral tablet
Strength: 2.5 mg
Adult dosage (ages 16 years and older)
Typical starting dosage: One-half tablet (1.25 mg) twice daily with meals.
Increasing dosage: Your doctor may increase your dosage by 1 tablet every 14 to 28 days as needed.
Maximum daily dosage: 100 mg once per day.
Child dosage (ages 0–15 years)
It hasn’t been established that bromocriptine is safe or effective for people younger than 16 years in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease.
Dosage for type 2 diabetes
Brand: Cycloset
Form: oral tablet
Strength: 0.8 mg
Adult dosage (ages 16 years and older)
Typical starting dosage: One 0.8-mg tablet taken once daily, with food, within 2 hours of waking in the morning.
Increasing dosage: Your doctor may increase your dosage by 1 tablet once per week until you reach the appropriate dosage for you.
Typical maintenance dosage: 1.6–4.8 mg taken once daily, with food, within 2 hours of waking in the morning.
Maximum daily dosage: 6 tablets (4.8 mg) taken once daily, with food, within 2 hours of waking in the morning.
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